The order, signed on February 19 while aboard Air Force One, directs agencies to take corrective action and prevent federal funds from being used by states and local governments to support sanctuary policies or aid undocumented migrants.
A White House official confirmed the move, stating that the administration is committed to protecting taxpayer resources and ensuring that benefits go to American citizens in need, including individuals with disabilities and veterans.
The executive order also calls for improvements in eligibility verification to prevent illegal immigrants from accessing federally funded programs. While existing laws already prohibit most noncitizens from receiving federal benefits, certain exceptions exist for those classified as “qualified aliens” or granted parole. The administration’s order seeks to close any remaining gaps that could allow access to taxpayer-funded programs.
The action is part of Trump’s broader efforts to curb illegal immigration since returning to the White House on January 20. His administration has taken several steps, including reinstating the “Remain in Mexico” policy, resuming border wall construction, and cracking down on sanctuary cities. He has also signed orders declaring a national emergency at the southern border, expanding deportation authority, and directing Immigration and Customs Enforcement to ramp up enforcement operations in major cities.
One of his more controversial measures has been an attempt to end birthright citizenship for children born to illegal immigrants. The policy has faced legal challenges, and on February 18, a federal judge denied the administration’s request for a partial stay on a ruling that blocked it from taking effect. Additionally, Trump has moved to detain certain criminal illegal immigrants at the Guantanamo Bay Naval Base in Cuba.
The administration argues that these measures are necessary to protect American citizens and prevent government waste. Officials say that since these actions began, illegal border crossings have declined significantly, dropping from over 11,000 per day under the previous administration to fewer than 300.
The White House maintains that this executive order is another step in enforcing immigration laws and stopping taxpayer-funded benefits from being used to support those in the country illegally.